A Blog to Realize Enlightenment

Category: Ego

On being human

What does it mean to be human? This is a most interesting question indeed. At the risk of sounding presumptuous, I think it fair to say that most people have never considered the question. I would also wager the general consensus of humans is that they are the best, the single most important species on planet Earth. This wayward feeling of importance is of course a product of the ego, the idea of separateness.

The following is a thought experiment designed to illustrate how to think outside our limited perspective. Imagine a human life as if it were a fly. As humans, we observe a fly only lives thirty days. It buzzes around seemingly unaware how to get out of a room illustrated by bouncing into the window repeatedly. Then one morning we find it’s carcass upside down on the window sill. That thirty days in fly time is equivalent to eighty-eight years in human time. Flying around the room frantically trying to get out is our way of stumbling through life rushing to get somewhere and accumulate things all in the name of pleasure. In our death throws we bounce repeatedly into the window trying to make sense of our lives before we take that final breath, only to be swept from the window sill without a care. So you see, we think we’re important only because we identify with our perspective; we have an ego.

As long as one is identified with ego, they believe in their own importance; they strive to maintain their survival. Is a human more important than a grasshopper? If we could ask the grasshopper and if the grasshopper answered, surely it would demand its own survival. All of life is doing what it must to exist. We eat to stay alive. We clothe ourselves to stay warm. We make homes to provide safety. These basic needs exist in similar and varying ways for all plants and animals. The question then becomes: how conscious is each living being in regards to its own survival? Is the grasshopper aware that it and its fellow grasshoppers can destroy a farmer’s crop by swarming? Do rats understand that if left unchecked they would dominate all livable land? Do spiders realize they are trapping and killing innocent insects? While it may be true that humans are among the few species with enough ego development to be self-aware, that does not mean we are conscious, or aware, as a species. We have been slowly destroying earth’s resources just as a swarm of grasshoppers might a farmer’s crop. We have the collective ability to be better than we are, but we are only as conscious as our least conscious members.

When a natural disaster occurs peoples’ lives are upended, torn apart, and destroyed. Collectively, as humans, we think how terrible the loss of life is. The destruction of property, everything that we had built wiped away in moments, can be challenging to process. We come up with all sorts of rationalizations or answers to explain away the suffering. When someone steps on an ant hill, if they notice at all, it is usually a cursory glance and nothing more. What about the lives of the ants or their labor in constructing their home? Natural disasters are akin to humans stepping on an ant hill. Nature does not concern itself with the effects of its wake. It is just doing nature stuff. Likewise, humans do human stuff.

So many of us walk through life making decisions about what is important and what is not. We do it with no more consciousness than the grasshopper, rat, or spider. Our actions have consequences. The interconnected nature of all life means nothing takes place in a vacuum. Science is only just discovering this truth through its efforts to unravel quantum entanglement. When we make decisions we usually do so from a limited framework suited to provide maximum gratification to us. Even if it benefits our family or friends, we make decisions in which we derive some kind of gain. Many humans can barely conceive of the idea of thinking about how their actions affect their fellow human beings let alone other species on this planet. The ego places its own needs above all else and it does so with limited consciousness.

I am not suggesting that humans do not matter. Every species matters, and each is important. How each relates to the others is the focus here. What we fail to recognize as a collective species is that everything is consciousness experiencing itself through an infinite number of perspectives. In this case, every species of plant and animal that ever existed or will exist. We call ourselves human for conceptual reasons, but really its all the same; it is all consciousness. Every species has their unique way of communicating. Humans just happen to do it through speech and gestures. A cat’s meow or the flick of a squirrel’s tail accomplish the same thing. All life is intelligent and capable of manifesting that intelligence.

Intelligence can be displayed a multitude of ways. It is not limited to quantifiable information or knowledge. Plants have intelligence in that they direct themselves towards light in an effort to produce food. They also employ varying methods for spreading their seeds thus ensuring future offspring. Spend some time watching dandelion seeds glide on the wind. It is said they can travel up to a kilometer or more. That seems like a good case for intelligence. Animals possess intelligence by way of instinct. Many species of sea turtles return to the same beach where they hatched, to lay their own eggs. Dung beetles maintain their bearing using polarized moonlight and the Milky Way. They are the only known nocturnal animals to do so. That seems like a good case for intelligence. Honey bees communicate the distance, direction and quality of nectar sources to their hive members by doing the “waggle dance.” They are also one of the few known species that can count and also grasp the concept of zero. That seems like a good case for intelligence.

Humans could arguably be divided into more than one species based solely on their level of awareness, i.e., level of consciousness. For a brief overview, let us use the extremes. Highly conscious humans love and cherish each other while celebrating their differences and their contribution to life. They do not judge each other nor treat each other any differently than how they themselves would want to be treated. This is because highly conscious humans understand that everything is one and interconnected. At the other end of the extreme are found humans with very low consciousness. People in this category lie, cheat, steal, and manipulate others to get what they want, regardless of cost. They have no problem inflicting bodily harm on someone else and or kill and subject other species to suffering. Their life is the most important thing and they protect it at any cost. This would include psychopaths and sociopaths. Humans on this end of the spectrum are akin to animals but with self-awareness, i.e., knowledge that they exist. They go through the motions of life just trying to survive the best way they know how. The varying degree between these extremes is remarkable. Yet, we lump all humans into the same group.

If humans are incapable of seeing the worth of another species then that is human ignorance, and not the fault of the species in question. All life is sacred and holds value. Human beings are not better or more important than any other being. Everything fulfills its role and therefore has purpose. The ability to recognize this requires higher consciousness. Through this increased awareness, it is possible to see life from a much larger perspective. One can become conscious that a single lifetime is only a blip in the ocean of consciousness. The earth is a living system with its own ego and we are simply microbes feeding on it. Our trivial human affairs do not hold as much meaning as we like to believe, especially in relation to the vast amount of human suffering that takes place on account of it all. It is possible to perceive that all life is dancing and flowing in perfect equilibrium. Humans are just a small but essential part of this masterpiece.

Dispelling the myth of separateness

Everything is one. This concept has become more popular in our culture since the 1960’s and even more so recently with the rise of New Age and spirituality. It is easy to dismiss it or even take it for granted because often times it’s spoken as a platitude. I’d wager that most people write it off as hippie, New Age, bullshit; basically, anyone in Spiral Dynamics stage orange and below. See my post Spiral Dynamics overview. Whether you believe it or not, I invite you to entertain the notion for the duration of this post. Life is about perspective. Our perceptions become our experience, which in turn becomes our reality.

Everything in our experience is part of the infinite whole. No thing or person is separate from anything or anyone else. Imagine that each person is like a wave in an infinite ocean, or a star in the infinite universe. It is our self-awareness that leads us to believe we are separate. In western culture, we praise our ability to think because it elevates us above all other beings on Earth. The irony is that the act of thinking does in fact separate us, but only in our minds. The illusion of separateness is so convincing because for the game to play out as intended it must be. It is the grand design of infinitely intelligent consciousness that it be this way.

The religion that is science has greatly helped to perpetuate this myth of separateness. The human mind wants to dissect, categorize, and label. This leads to breaking down everything in our experience and then trying to make sense of the rubble. All human learning can be distilled to this exact process. Every subject in school is essentially a narrowed perspective on a particular field of human experience. The physical sciences however, lead the charge. Operating from a materialist paradigm, that the universe is made up of physical stuff, creates the foundation for our woes of separation.

About two thousand four hundred years ago, the Greeks believed atoms were the smallest pieces of matter. Our word atom comes from the Greek word atomos, meaning uncuttable or indivisible. In 1897, the electron was discovered, and thus smaller than an atom. In the first half of the twentieth century, the proton, neutron, positron, and photon all came into view. Then in 1968 the quark was discovered to be smaller still. The point of this history is that our attempts to find the building blocks of the universe will always turn up something. The sophistication or advancement of our technology is what determines how and where we can search. Once we develop the means of looking inside quarks we will discover something new. Currently, scientists are proposing points or strings as the smallest bits of matter. Conversely, the current map of the known universe exists as it does only because we do not yet have the means to look beyond.

A typical cell, for the sake of this post, is the building block of life. Cells are foundational to all plant and animal life. In a human being, a similar network of cells arrange to form tissue, and tissue arranges to make organs. Organs work together to form systems like the circulatory system, the skeletal system, the nervous system and the endocrine system. Every system functions in harmony to create the human body. Our conscious attention is identified with the body, therefore we think of the body as us and separate from other bodies. With the aid of a microscope one can observe a single human cell. With the conscious attention on that cell it appears separate, but as explained above, without human cells there would be no human. Under the microscope, the cell appears to be a universe in and of itself. It has a wall and membrane or edge. It is comprised of a cytoskeleton that gives it structure, organelles which aid in cellular function, and a nucleus containing the genetic code (the source of cell life). If the cell was self-aware, it’s plausible to say that it would think it exists as a separate entity. From the human perspective, we can see that is clearly false. Taking this a step further, visualize expanding your awareness beyond the body, beyond your country, and encompass the entire earth. This is much easier to do today because of technology. If you are having trouble with this, use Google Maps with satellite view and zoom out. Relatively speaking, humans are microscopic organisms on planet Earth. From this perspective humans are not separate, rather part of the living Earth. In fact, all plants and animals are contributing uniquely towards the totality that is Earth. Said another way, Earth would not be what it is without each living thing being what it is. Take time with this example if need be. If you can grasp this perspective it will change your life. To drive the point further, expand your awareness beyond Earth, beyond the solar system, and to the edge of the universe. Here is a wonderful YouTube video doing just that. You will notice that every cluster or grouping, be it planets, solar system, galaxy, or galaxy cluster is just a subset of a larger thing. What does this mean? Everything is relative to perspective, and every seemingly separate thing is really only part of the much larger whole. There is no smallest thing nor any largest thing. All reality goes on infinitely in infinite dimensions.

Going back to human consciousness, since our perspective is from this body, we lose sight of the bigger picture. Since the nature of conscious attention is intelligent focused awareness, a curious thing happens. The concept of ego arises. Ego is the identification with a perspective, i.e. this view, thought, or body is mine. This has been illustrated beautifully with Rene Descartes’s famous quote: “I think, therefore I am.” In fact, in the spirit of this post, it would be more appropriate to say, “I am, therefore I think.” This identification with our body leads us to believe that all things other than our body are not us. We also identify with our thoughts because science tells us that the brain is the source of consciousness. Using this logic, we perceive thoughts coming from the brain as unique to each of us. In the midst of this fragmentation and disassociation we find ourselves cutoff from everything and everyone. This has led to suffering on a catastrophic level. Not only for humans, but also for those we share this planet with. When we view something or someone as separate from ourselves, we erect a barrier. This wall allows us to perform unspeakable acts. By this means we are able to cut down forests, pollute rivers and oceans, raise animals for slaughter, and of course inflict untold violence on other humans. The root of all human suffering stems from this belief in separation.

This dichotomy of self vs. other is the foundation for the grand game being played by Consciousness, the Self, God, Buddha nature, Brahman, Allah, whatever one chooses to call It. In order for God to know Itself It had to fragment Itself into Self and other. As I’ve remarked in the past, we can only know something in relation to something else. The grand game is to explore every aspect of Self with the ultimate and inevitable realization that the Self is all that there is. In spirituality as well as Buddhism, and Hinduism, there is much talk and reference to consciousness, and for good reason. As our consciousness expands, so too does our sense of self. The Spiral Dynamics model depicts this perfectly. As our sense of self expands to incorporate other people, the planet, all life, and eventually the infinite universe, we realize that everything is one and its totality is what we are.

Why do humans develop eating disorders?

Humans are dynamic and complex beings. We engage in a myriad of behaviors, some of which are very destructive. It is estimated that ten percent of Americans will experience an eating disorder at some point in their lives. Most of those who develop this behavior do so during adolescence. This should come as no surprise, since teenagers are prone to increased stress and anxiety from their peers during this precarious phase of “finding oneself.” Rather than dive into the science of eating disorders I would like to  focus on the principle reason for these habits. I mean to explore beyond social situations and idiosyncratic behaviors. I will highlight aspects that are foundational to all human beings. With this I will remind the reader that while many would consider the work of science to be that of seeking objective truth, I regard it as dogma, another belief system we cling to in search of answers. Instead, I seek understanding through direct experience; apprehending truth first-hand by way of insights into my true nature, that of humans.

Eating in the absence of hunger pains is used as a distraction mechanism by the ego to alleviate the discomfort that accompanies self-awareness. Ego is the sense of self, the awareness of the idea of a separate self existing inside of an objective reality. This conscious awareness of ourselves manifests as anxiety. I will discuss this idea further in a future post, as it is a rather complex topic. There is an innate equilibrium, or feeling of pleasantness and lack of want accessible to us all. This can become disrupted when certain needs are not met, such as the feeling of hunger. Similarly, we experience physical pain as an indication that something is wrong with the body. If the body is functioning properly, we are unaware of it. When anxiety arises, the natural inclination is to make it go away.

Imagine you are feeling anxious about something. It doesn’t matter what exactly; anxiety arises. You could sit with that anxiety and question its origin, think about the implications of letting it run its course, contemplate the nature of anxiety, or the idea of feeling. There are an infinite number of responses available to you, but that anxiety is so darned uncomfortable. Its like a car alarm that won’t turn off, or a big dumb clown blaring a squeeze horn in your face, whatever. This anxiety is seen as the problem. Its got you feeling off your equilibrium, out of vibration. You are looking for a distraction, something to alleviate this discomfort. Eating will give your mind something to chew on. So you find yourself eating even though you are not hungry. What is it that you are munching? Probably something convenient because getting rid of the anxiety has become paramount, and since media and culture dictate your food choices, convenience means processed food that is full of additives. This kind of indiscriminate eating behavior to solve the problem of anxiety will inevitably lead to a disorder and or poor physical health.

A persistent sensation of ego and strong identification with the body could mean an inclination towards maintaining a certain physical appearance in keeping with the social norm. Since being slim and lean is held as the ideal, at least in western culture, its only natural that some people develop an unhealthy relationship with food and find themselves suffering from anorexia. This is no different from the anxiety discussed previously. The source is still the same, only in this case its running far more rampant. 

Of course, there are extensive reasons as to why we develop these behaviors. Science would have us digging into our past, processing our feelings, thoughts, and checking our behavior patterns. There certainly is merit to this kind of work, but I believe it could be taken to another level by simply reducing the preoccupation with the self. Focus less on ego and more on others by way of volunteering. When we devote our time and energy to helping others regardless of the cause, a shift happens. Our awareness begins to expand; our perception moves outside our ego sphere and we begin to notice things like never before. Another method for reducing the focus on our self is to find a constructive use of our free time. Boredom is an interesting challenge many people face. If we engage in an activity that we are passionate about our awareness moves away from ego and becomes centered on the task. “Time flies when you’re having fun.” When our concentration is thoroughly engaged, the thought of ego doesn’t arise.

This is a complex and emotionally charged topic. Therapeutic methods works for some and not others. There are as many approaches as there are counselors and therapists. I don’t want to discount anyone’s suffering. Those stricken with this hardship should seek help in whatever way they can until they find something that works. If we as a society want to do away with eating disorders and any self-destructive behavior for that matter, we will have to stop placing so much emphasis on the self, the ego. Our culture breeds selfies, egocentric reality tv, spotlighting athletes, Hollywood stardom, etc. The thing to remember is that each of us only exists in the light of everyone else.

The human pursuit of happiness

The human pursuit of happiness is an ongoing struggle. By happiness I mean pleasure, satisfaction, comfort, etc. The struggle ensues relentlessly because our happiness is conditional.

We tell ourselves that we’ll be happy when… The crux of that is when we obtain… our happiness is short-lived. Sure it may last a couple of hours or perhaps, if we’re lucky a few days; its temporary. We soon find ourselves looking for the next thing. We are unaware that all of are attempts at happiness are inherently doomed to fail because everything is transient. This impermanence is why happiness or contentment is incessantly sought after but never acquired.

A perfect example of this is the state of present-day advertising. Companies and the media attempt to sell us goods and services by convincing us that our lives would be better off if we had their products. They do this by showing beautiful smiling people with the product. They also imply people will be more successful and desirable by using or owning the product. We buy the goods and services one day and find ourselves longing for another product the next. This method of advertisement works because collectively, our society is trying to satiate that unquenchable thirst for happiness.

Happiness isn’t something one acquires or attains. Rather it’s a state of being that comes about when our vibration reaches a certain point, when we experience a certain level of contentment within ourselves. This implies enjoying reality as it is rather than as we expect it to be.

Most human beings are living in their own reality. Their experience is a projection onto reality thus a false version. There is an actual reality, but very few people experience it. The common misconception is that everyone experiences the same reality. This couldn’t be further from the truth. Everyone’s experience is subjective. For example: say your mother and or father fails to meet your ideals as parents. Perhaps you blame them or resent them for the way you turned out. You might be carrying this anger, repressing it, and it is manifesting in a subtle way by means of passive aggressive behavior towards them. The longer you ignore it the less subtle it will become. In actuality, your parent or parents did the best job they knew how to. Another example: say your boyfriend or girlfriend, or your spouse has a character trait or behavior that irritates you, causing anger, frustration, anxiety, resentment, etc. Meanwhile, they can’t understand why you are upset or bothered. You are projecting onto them the way you want them to be and when they fail to meet that expectation, and they will, you react. They can only be the way they are, no different. The nature of a thing is to be that which it is.

This statement is powerful, so let it sink in. The nature of a thing is to be that which it is. A rock has certain properties. It cannot be fluid like water because its solid. It cannot radiate warmth without external stimuli because it has no energy source. To dislike the rock or become irritated with it because it couldn’t be fluid or emit warmth would be insane. So why is it OK for us to get upset with a person for being who they are?

Everyone of us has had different life experiences that influence our beliefs, values, dogma, moral behavior, etc. We can’t expect others to approach life the same way we do. The differences we have provide a richness, a certain quality to life that wouldn’t be possible otherwise.

Rather than pointing out the things that we don’t like or wishing for things to be different, we might look at what is in our direct experience right now. We are alive! Our body is a perfect machine designed for life. It allows us to experience all that we have to this point. Think about the people in your life. Think of all the relationships you’ve had and the vast array of experiences because of them. Think about the spectrum of emotions that have moved through you. They have added an ineffable quality to your experience. Look at the life happening around you every moment of every day. Plants and animals are thriving and seasons are in motion because of the massive ball of gas at the center of our solar system. This planet is alive. Its breath is in the wind. Its blood flows in streams and rivers to the ocean. There is magic here! We forget this because we are caught up in the dramas of our daily life. There are infinite things to be happy about in every moment. Instead of looking to the future or the past realize that happiness is right here, right now, in the present.

What is the ego?

The nature of the true Self is that It is infinite. The Self that I’m referencing is of course the eternal, timeless Self that is the source of all creation, pure consciousness. Some call It God, Source, Is-ness, or Shiva. It varies by culture, but all words point to the same Self. Since It is everything that means we, you and I are also It. However, we have forgotten this and instead perceive the Self, creation, from a limited perspective known as ego. The ego is the belief we hold about our self as a separate entity moving around in the world and having experiences. The egoic mind is the converse of the true Self. It believes it is separate from all other things.

Since the ego, sees itself as separate it identifies very strongly with every experience. This includes thoughts and feelings. They are seen as “my thoughts, my feelings, they are me, this is me.” Who are you really? Most people will list personality and physical traits or personal preferences and tastes. Are those things really you? What they are is thoughts, mind stuff. These collections of thoughts are what the ego identifies with and thus reinforces the belief that it exists.

We identify with each experience because there is no silence, no separation amidst the thoughts. The mind, from the perspective of ego, is tumultuous. It’s a maelstrom of thoughts which contributes to maintaining the egoic self. I commonly refer to this as the monkey mind. Alan Watts illustrated this perfectly when he spoke of the mind as a muddy pool that has been stirred up. If let alone, it will settle and become clear. It is then that your identification, your ego, who you think you are, will begin to unravel and you will notice that you are not the thoughts and you are not the body. Instead, you are aware of them.

In order for something to maintain its existence it must constantly struggle for homeostasis against innumerable variables that are all seen as threats to the order. Every living thing in this universe is fighting for its survival daily. Whether it be to find food, stave off infection from microscopic invaders (which are also just trying to find a host in order to proliferate), to searching for fresh water, or finding a suitable place to live. Life according to ego is a struggle because it is trying to maintain its perspective. The ego doesn’t want to die! Does this sound familiar? Most people won’t tell you they are afraid of death. Instead, they will list off things like fear of insects, snakes, needles, small spaces, inadequacy, failure, change, rejection, heights, being judged, etc. However, these are extraneous social fears. When you look at our society honestly you will recognize that we value our lives above everything. We take medication to fix physiological conditions and alter chemical imbalances, we undergo surgeries and treatments to reverse physical conditions that nature or we ourselves have imposed on us. Some have their bodies frozen with the hope of returning to it. Others suffer through deep depression and misery but don’t dare commit suicide. Everything we do is for the preservation of the ego. The ego will endure just about anything because its survival is paramount.

It is important to note that the ego is not a physical thing. It doesn’t actually exist. It is a concept used to communicate this idea of an identification with a perspective.

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